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- What is Chiropractic?
- How do I know whether
I need to see a Chiropractor?
- What is a Subluxation?
- What causes a Subluxation?
- How is a Subluxation
corrected?
- Does an adjustment
hurt?
- Is the adjustment
safe?
- How do I know if
my spine is unhealthy?
- Why is the Spine
Important?
- What do Chiropractors
do?
- How do they do
it?
- How is my Chiropractor
educated?
- Once I go don't
I have to see a Chiropractor forever?
- Should my children
have their spine checked?
- Is Chiropractic
suitable during pregnancy?
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Chiropractic is safe, gentle, effective and the third largest health
care system in the world. It is an art of healing which unleashes the
body's ability to heal itself by realigning the spine to its optimum position.
The spine is designed to house your nervous system, therefore misalignments
can place stress on your nervous system and affect its ability to control
the entire body.
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Everyone should get their spine checked. Only 10% of your nerves perceive
pain, the other 90% are what makes your body function. It is possible
to have pressure on your nerves and feel no pain. By the time someone
is in pain, spinal problems can be quite advanced. Just as a heart attack
is not the first sign of heart problems.
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A subluxation is a slight misalignment or biomechanical dysfunction
of the vertebrae (the bones in the spine). It is this dysfunction that
may irritate nerves or place tension on the spinal cord between each of
the vertebrae. The irritation can cause pain and dysfunction in muscles,
organs or skin as well as disrupting the function of the entire body.
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A fall, injury, car accident, or sometimes genetically inherited spinal
weakness can cause a vertebra to be displaced. Other causes include excessive
stress, poor posture, bad sleeping habits, bad exercise/stretching techniques,
occupational strain and even bad food and toxins that we ingest.
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Doctors of chiropractic are trained to restore the misaligned vertebrae
to its normal function. In order to do this a chiropractor may use their
hands to apply a specific, high velocity, low amplitude thrust to the
affected area. A chiropractor may also use special tables, wedges and
instruments to adjust the spine. The safest and most effective way is
decided upon after a thorough examination. Special techniques are also
used for adjusting infants and children.
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Most people find having an adjustment quite relaxing. In cases of acute
trauma, such as whiplash, discomfort may be experienced due to inflammation.
Some adjustments may cause a popping or cracking sound which is simply
caused by a gas released from the joint as spinal motion is restored.
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As with any form of health care there are some risks. Some people may
experience slight soreness as the body begins to realign. This is usually
very mild and only lasts a short time. Detailed research has shown that
you have a greater chance of being injured while driving your car to your
chiropractor than you do having an adjustment.
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Without pain it can be difficult to know if your spine is healthy or
not. Some warning signs may include:
- Your shoes wear out
- You can't take a satisfying deep breath
- You jaw "clicks"
- You have to "crack" your neck, back or other joints a lot
- You can't twist or turn your head or hips to either side equally and
easily
- You are often fatigued
- You have poor concentration
- You have low resistance to disease
- Your foot flares out when you walk
- One leg appears shorted than the other
- You have poor posture
- You have headaches, back aches, sore or tender spots in muscle or
joints
- You have a constant stressful feeling and tension especially in muscles
and joints
- You feel stiffness in your back and neck
- You just don't feel right
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The spine is the framework, which supports and protects the spinal cord.
Most of the nerves pass from the spinal cord through small openings in
the spine to various muscles, organs, bones and even the skin.
The spine is made up of 24 moveable bones, 23 discs (which act as shock
absorbers and allow movement to occur), and has attachments for 12 pairs
of ribs and hundreds of ligaments and muscles, 31 pairs of nerves exit
the spine.
Because of the spine’s complexity, its normal movements are easily
disrupted. Falls, incorrect lifting, stress, repetitive movements, faulty
posture and even illness may cause disruption to the normal mechanics
of the spine. These areas of abnormal movement are what chiropractors
call subluxations.
Subluxations have several possible components: disrupted joint movement,
nerve irritation, muscle spasm or weakness either at the site of the subluxations
or along the course of the irritated nerve, and increased or decreased
blood flow in the immediate area. Because nerves send energy to organs,
a subluxation can affect health and wellbeing. Subluxations are very common
and do not always produce pain or other obvious symptoms. Spinal degeneration
can occur with chronic subluxations.
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The spine is the framework, which supports and protects the spinal cord.
Most of the nerves pass from the spinal cord through small openings in
the spine to various muscles, organs, bones and even the skin.
The spine is made up of 24 moveable bones, 23 discs (which act as shock
absorbers and allow movement to occur), and has attachments for 12 pairs
of ribs and hundreds of ligaments and muscles, 31 pairs of nerves exit
the spine.
Because of the spine’s complexity, its normal movements are easily
disrupted. Falls, incorrect lifting, stress, repetitive movements, faulty
posture and even illness may cause disruption to the normal mechanics
of the spine. These areas of abnormal movement are what chiropractors
call subluxations.
Subluxations have several possible components: disrupted joint movement,
nerve irritation, muscle spasm or weakness either at the site of the subluxations
or along the course of the irritated nerve, and increased or decreased
blood flow in the immediate area. Because nerves send energy to organs,
a subluxation can affect health and wellbeing. Subluxations are very common
and do not always produce pain or other obvious symptoms. Spinal degeneration
can occur with chronic subluxations.
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Before the spine can be adjusted, the chiropractor needs to know details
of past medical history, any accidents and current lifestyle (diet, exercise).
A thorough examination may include a postural evaluation, specific spinal
analysis, orthopedic and neurological testing, electromyography and thermography.
X-rays may be taken not only to evaluate the condition and alignment of
the spine, but to help rule out any underlying disease.
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Chiropractors must complete a 5 year double degree at university and
as such are primary health care providers. this means that like your general
practitioner (GP) they have a comprehensive knowledge of all systems of
the body and diagnostic procedures. This enables the chiropractor to thoroughly
assess the patient, take and analyze x-rays and refer the patient to the
appropriate provider if necessary.
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How long you choose to benefit from chiropractic is up to you. Most
chiropractors find however that prevention is better than cure so it is
always a good idea to have your spine checked regularly. Remember.........
subluxations don't always cause pain.
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Children should definitely get their spines checked. Regardless of age
the vertebrae can become misaligned. The birth process is one of the biggest
traumas in life and can cause trauma to the neck and spine. If left uncorrected
a vertebral misalignment can cause undue stress on the spinal cord and
surrounding nerves, affecting growth, development and posture.
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Because of the additional weight gain and stress on the spine in pregnant
women, chiropractic adjustments can help lower the incidence of pain in
the lower back and legs. There are many safe, effective and gentle techniques
that can be used with the expecting mother.
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